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Selling Land in Peterborough

Peterborough is a unitary city that has grown for nearly sixty years through planned townships, and it met the government's delivery test with a result of 100%. Its 2019 plan is past five years old, its own latest statement finds 4.38 years of housing land, and a new plan is heading for submission by the end of 2026.

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  • If planning is refused, you keep your land and owe nothing

A 1967 New Town That Has Never Stopped Growing

Peterborough City Council has run all local services as a unitary authority since 1 April 1998, across about 343 square kilometres and a population of around 223,700. The modern city took shape after its designation as a new town in 1967, when the development corporation built the townships of Bretton, Orton, and Paston and Werrington, with Hampton to the south still being completed. Beyond the city lie villages such as Glinton, Northborough, Eye Green, Thorney, Wittering, Wansford and Castor.

  • On the East Coast Main Line. London North Eastern Railway trains reach King's Cross in about 45 to 50 minutes, roughly every 20 minutes.
  • A river city. The Nene runs through the city centre, so flood risk is a site-by-site question near its course.
  • Passed the delivery test. The city built 2,840 homes against a requirement of 2,832 in the Housing Delivery Test 2025, a result of 100%.
  • A plan past its fifth year. The Peterborough Local Plan was adopted in July 2019 and sets its housing requirement for 2016 to 2036.
  • Short of five years. The council's statement of March 2026 finds 4.38 years at 1 April 2025.

With no two-tier split, one council writes the plan, decides the applications and negotiates the infrastructure, which makes its own documents the place to start for any site.

Peterborough in Figures

The government's latest figures for the council, its latest five-year housing land supply, and where its local plan stands.

  • Housing Delivery Test 2025

    100%

    Meeting its housing requirement.

  • Five-year housing land supply

    4.38 years

    Short of five years: national policy treats this as evidence of unmet housing need. Position at 1 April 2025, measured against local housing need by the standard method, 1,030 homes a year, plus a 5% buffer. Stated by Peterborough City Council.

    Checked source
  • Homes built against homes needed

    2,840

    of 2,832 needed, April 2022 to March 2025

  • Most recent strategic plan adopted

    July 2019

    More than five years old, so its housing figures are usually replaced by the government's standard method.

  • New plan progress

    Updated

    Proposed submission Local Plan to Cabinet on 1 October 2026, followed by six weeks of consultation

    Checked source

Sources: Housing Delivery Test: 2025 measurement, MHCLG, published 17 August 2026; Local plans: monitoring progress, Planning Inspectorate, August 2026. Local plans move quickly, so always check the council's own website for the latest position.

Short of Five Years by 669 Homes

The council's five-year land supply statement, published on 27 March 2026 for the five years from 1 April 2025, is plain: "the council cannot demonstrate a five year supply". Because the 2019 plan is more than five years old, it measures supply against local housing need from the standard method, not the plan's own figure:

Source: Peterborough City Council, Five Year Land Supply, 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2030 (published March 2026).
Part of the calculationCouncil's figure
Local housing need1,030 homes a year, from 90,521 existing homes and an affordability ratio of 7.22
Five years, plus a 5% buffer5,150 plus 258, making 5,408
Sites under way, with full permission, or small outline permissions3,575
Larger outline permissions and sites awaiting a legal agreement928
Windfall allowance (years four and five) and care homes, as homes released150 and 86
Allocations in the 2019 plan without permissionNone counted
Deliverable supply4,739 homes, 669 short
Result4.38 years

The statement concludes that the presumption in favour of sustainable development, the "tilted balance", applies to housing applications. The allocations row is the telling one: on 31 March 2025 the 2019 plan still had 5,222 homes on allocations without permission, and none is counted as deliverable by 2030.

The position turned quickly. The council's statements showed 5.40 years in 2021 and 5.37 in 2022. At 1 April 2024 it first found 6.06 years on the old standard method of 936 homes a year, then 5.37 in a February 2025 update on the new method's 1,006. Building has not slowed: its housing monitoring report for 2025/26 records net completions, care homes included, of 765 in 2022/23 and 856 in 2023/24, then 1,262 and 1,249 in the two years since, above the need of 1,030. The gap is in timing, not pace: 8,258 homes had permission at 31 March 2025, but the statement expects only 4,323 of them to be built by 2030.

Two Glinton Appeals, Both Allowed

On 31 January 2025 the council refused Larkfleet Group's outline plans for 95 homes east of Lincoln Road, Glinton. Before the inquiry on 1 July 2025 it dropped its landscape objection and then, citing a change in its supply position, chose not to defend the appeal. The council put its supply at 4.88 years, Larkfleet at 3.42, and the inspector's decision of 14 July 2025 allowed the appeal: the conflict with the plan remained, but the harm did not significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefit of 95 homes. A second appeal, for 250 homes off Peakirk Road in the same village, was allowed in January 2026. The statement counts neither, as both were decided after its base date.

Glinton is an outlying village, so the route is not confined to the urban edge, though both schemes were decided under the framework then in force, before the August 2026 revision.

How National Policy Treats the Shortfall Now

Under policy S5 of the August 2026 framework, when a council cannot point to five years of deliverable housing sites, that gap counts as evidence that need is going unmet beyond settlement edges. It is evidence, not a verdict. The land must be well related to the city or village, the scheme must be of a size its roads, schools and services can absorb, and the usual tests on landscape, flood risk, heritage and design still apply. Each annual statement sits in a folder linked from the council's monitoring page, and the current one is the first document we read for any site.

A New Plan for Around 20,000 Homes

The council has been preparing its replacement plan since a first consultation in July and August 2023. It ran two calls for sites, in 2023 and 2024, consulted on a draft plan from 11 April to 29 May 2025 and on alternative sites from 23 January to 5 March 2026. According to local democracy reporting in August 2026, the final draft provides for about 20,000 homes over 20 years, with around 76% directed to the city's urban area, and 196 hectares of new employment land. The largest sites reported were:

From local democracy reporting of the proposed submission plan, August 2026. Figures may change before and at examination.
SiteHomes reported in the final draft
Great Haddon4,973
On and next to the East of England Showground2,070
Norwood2,000
Hampton1,438
Station Quarter600, with office space

What Changed From the Draft

  • The proposed 3,000 homes on land north of Castor and Ailsworth were dropped.
  • Allocations of 48 homes at The Green Backyard and 42 homes south of Parker Road, Wittering, were removed.
  • A proposed employment site at Fletton Junction was taken out.
  • The council leader's administration asked officers to shift the focus onto the city centre rather than large developments in rural areas.

2043 or 2044?

The council's Local Plan Review page says the new plan will guide growth to 2043, while the 2025 draft was titled Draft Local Plan 2024 to 2044, so the end date appears to have moved between drafts. The direction matters more than the year: growth is being steered into the city and a few large extensions.

The Villages, and Land in the City

Outside the large allocations, the question for most land is which of three routes fits:

  • Edge-of-village land under S5. Where the city is short of five years of land, a modest site that sits well against a village such as Glinton, Northborough or Eye Green can be put forward through an application, as the Glinton appeals showed.
  • Land inside the city or a village under S4. Plots within a built-up area are judged under policy S4 of the framework, where approval is the starting point and only substantial harm, outweighing the benefits, justifies refusal, whatever the supply position.
  • Previously developed land. The council keeps a brownfield land register, last updated on 21 May 2026, of previously developed sites it considers appropriate for homes. With the new plan leaning towards the city centre, yards, garages and older commercial buildings deserve a fresh look.

On the cost side, the council expects 30% affordable housing on schemes of 15 or more homes, and it has pledged 1,250 affordable homes between 2023 and 2028. That comes off a scheme's value along with section 106 payments, and we allow for it from the first appraisal. Our brownfield and yards page explains the urban sites we take on.

The Land We Look for in Peterborough

  • Fields of 2 acres or more against the edge of Glinton, Northborough, Eye Green, Thorney or the other villages.
  • Land beside the city's edge, including next to Hampton, Great Haddon or Norwood, that could help with access or open space.
  • Yards, depots and older commercial buildings inside the city.
  • Large gardens and backland plots in the townships and villages.
  • Land in Flood Zone 1, clear of the Nene floodplain.

For land that fits the shortfall route, we prepare and submit the application. Land that needs an allocation gets a different kind of preparation: the technical case the inspector and the next review will want to see. Either way, we meet the whole cost of the planning, and the option price, settled at the outset, sits above what the land is worth now. You carry on using the land until completion. A free land value review is the quickest way to see which route applies.

Cabinet on 1 October, Then a Plan by Autumn 2027

A Final Draft, a Little Later Than Reported

Local reporting in August expected Cabinet the following week and consultation in September and October. The council's own page, updated on 23 September 2026, sets Cabinet for 1 October 2026 with a six-week consultation after approval, so comment is likely to run into November.

The Council's Timetable

From Peterborough City Council's Local Plan Review page, checked September 2026.
StageCouncil's timetable
Cabinet decision on the proposed submission planScheduled for 1 October 2026
Publication for comment (Regulation 19)Six weeks once Cabinet approves (the timetable still reads September to October 2026)
Submission for examinationBy 31 December 2026
ExaminationDecember 2026 to June 2027
Inspector's reportJuly 2027
AdoptionSeptember 2027

The Supply and the Delivery Test

The 2025 statement appeared almost a year after its base date. The next, from 1 April 2026, will again use the standard method and will take in the 1,249 homes completed in 2025/26. We make no forecast, but if it is also below five years, the S5 route stays open. The Housing Delivery Test 2025 was published on 17 August 2026 and a new edition follows every year. The test carries its own triggers at 95%, 85% and 75%: first an action plan, then a 20% buffer on the supply requirement, then unmet need taken as given without further evidence. At 100%, none is engaged today.

Reorganisation Paused

In July 2026, when the government put off its decision on the area until the autumn, the council said its preferred option, known as Option D, would protect the identity of a rapidly growing city. Since then, the government's announcement of 7 September 2026 has put the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough proposals on hold while ministers look again at the programme nationally, and elections in May 2027 go ahead on today's boundaries. The city council remains the planning authority and carries the plan forward.

What This Means for Timing

The window that matters most is the one before adoption in 2027. A shortfall carries most weight while the old plan is out of date; once a new plan with its own allocations is in force, the council can defend its choices far more easily. Well placed village and edge-of-city land is therefore worth reviewing now, and land that needs the plan is best prepared for examination. Our guide to call for sites and local plans explains those stages.

Questions About Land in Peterborough

My field is on the edge of a village outside the city. Did the Glinton appeals change anything for me?

They showed that village sites can win on appeal: 95 homes in July 2025, after a refusal, and 250 in January 2026. Every site is judged on its own merits, so we look first at how your field relates to the village, its access and its flood risk.

The Castor and Ailsworth site was dropped. Does that rule out land near those villages?

It rules out that large allocation in this plan, not every site. A modest scheme against a village edge is a different question from 3,000 homes, and we can tell you which applies.

I put land into the 2023 or 2024 call for sites and it was not chosen. What now?

The plan is now at its final stage, where the question is soundness rather than new sites. An application under the shortfall route may suit well placed land, and the plan's examination and later review are further chances.

Would reorganisation change who decides my application?

Not for now. The proposals are paused, the city council remains the planning authority and its plan continues, and the May 2027 elections will be held on existing boundaries.

I own an old yard near the city centre. Is it of interest?

Often, yes. A brownfield plot within the built-up city falls under policy S4, which starts from yes, and the new plan is steering more growth into the centre. We pay for the surveys and drawings.

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