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Selling Land in West Northamptonshire

West Northamptonshire builds more homes than the government's test asks for, yet its own July 2026 assessment finds only 4.3 years of deliverable housing land. Its strategic plan dates from 2014, and in September 2026 the housing minister ordered it to put its draft replacement out for comment and submit it by the end of the year.

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A County Town, Three Former Districts and One Plan in the Making

West Northamptonshire Council was created on 1 April 2021 from the former Daventry, Northampton and South Northamptonshire councils. It covers about 1,380 square kilometres and around 440,000 people, with its headquarters in Northampton. Beyond the county town sit Daventry, Towcester and Brackley, large villages such as Brixworth and Long Buckby, and 166 parishes. The M1, the M40 and the West Coast Main Line all run through it.

  • Strategy from 2014. The strategic policies still come from the West Northamptonshire Joint Core Strategy, adopted in December 2014 and now 11 years old. The minister's September letter notes that the council "has not adopted a local plan since being established in 2021".
  • Detail from the old districts. The former districts' Part 2 plans sit under that strategy. Northampton's, adopted on 23 March 2023, runs to 2029.
  • Building on target. The council delivered 5,948 homes against a requirement of 5,719 in the Housing Delivery Test 2025, a result of 104%.
  • Short on land. Its latest assessment, with a base date of 1 April 2026, finds 4.3 years of deliverable supply.

Good delivery and a thin supply look odd together until you see the yardstick: the standard method asks for more homes a year than the 2014 strategy did, and big sites are starting later than expected.

West Northamptonshire in Figures

The government's latest figures for the council, its latest five-year housing land supply, and where its local plan stands.

  • Housing Delivery Test 2025

    104%

    Meeting its housing requirement.

  • Five-year housing land supply

    4.3 years

    Short of five years: national policy treats this as evidence of unmet housing need. Position at 1 April 2026, measured against local housing need under the standard method, 2,512 homes a year, plus a 5% buffer. Stated by West Northamptonshire Council (Housing Land Availability Report, July 2026).

    Checked source
  • Homes built against homes needed

    5,948

    of 5,719 needed, April 2022 to March 2025

  • Most recent strategic plan adopted

    December 2014

    More than five years old, so its housing figures are usually replaced by the government's standard method.

  • New plan progress

    Updated

    Government direction September 2026: final draft consultation by October and submission by 31 December 2026

    Checked source

Sources: Housing Delivery Test: 2025 measurement, MHCLG, published 17 August 2026; Local plans: monitoring progress, Planning Inspectorate, August 2026. Local plans move quickly, so always check the council's own website for the latest position.

A Gap of 1,833 Homes in the Five-Year Sums

The council's Housing Land Availability Report 2026, published in July 2026, sets out its own calculation:

Source: West Northamptonshire Council, Housing Land Availability Report 2026, base date 1 April 2026.
Part of the calculationCouncil's figure
Yearly requirement2,512 homes, local housing need under the standard method, used because it is higher than the need figure in the 2014 strategy
Buffer5%
Five-year requirement with buffer13,188 homes
Deliverable sites: permissions, allocations and other sites expected to come forward10,047 homes
Windfall allowance for years three to five1,833 homes
Allowance for permissions that lapseminus 525 homes
Deliverable supply11,355 homes
Result4.3 years

Against the 13,188 homes needed, that leaves a gap of 1,833, exactly the size of the windfall allowance. A year earlier the picture was different. The 2025 assessment found 5.5 years against 2,503 homes a year, so the target barely moved. The supply did: 14,409 deliverable homes in 2025, 11,355 in 2026. The officers' report to the August 2026 committee explains that the council's own research into lead-in times for major development led it to review when sites would start delivering, "consequently reducing our five year supply".

The Shortfall Had Already Been Tested at Appeal

The same report records that an inspector deciding an appeal on land to the west of Brackley took the view that the council could not show five years of supply for 2025 to 2030. A second appeal followed on 7 September 2026, when an inspector allowed up to 100 homes on land between Harlestone Road and York Way, beside Harlestone Firs, after a July hearing. Local reporting of that decision records that the council's latest figure was 4.3 years, the developer argued for less, and the inspector said the exact figure did not change the outcome, giving the shortage "significant weight".

What a Supply Below Five Years Does for a Field

National policy since August 2026 handles this through policy S5: when a council cannot show five years of land, that gap is taken as evidence that homes are needed and not being provided. Approval does not follow automatically. Land beyond a settlement boundary still has to sit well against the town or village, with roads, school places and drainage able to cope, and its harm must not substantially outweigh its benefits. At 104%, the delivery test adds nothing to that argument here, so in West Northamptonshire the case rests on the supply, and on how well a field sits against Northampton, a town or a service village.

A Draft Plan the Minister Would Not Let Go

At its meeting of 14 September 2026, the Planning Policy Committee chose to start its new local plan again under the 2026 framework and regulations, rather than carry on with the draft it had consulted on in 2024 and again from 29 January to 27 March 2026. The next day the housing minister, Matthew Pennycook, issued a direction requiring the council to:

  • begin the final draft (Regulation 19) consultation by 5 October 2026, for at least six weeks;
  • submit the plan for examination by 31 December 2026, with only minor changes;
  • report progress to his officials every month; and
  • publish a revised Local Development Scheme by 5 October 2026.

His letter points to the age of the 2014 plan and says the council's latest published supply position "puts the council at further risk of speculative development". The council's leader, Mark Arnull, said it was "deeply disappointed" and that residents "should not be forced to choose between having a Plan quickly and having a Plan that works".

What the Draft Contains

The draft put to the September committee makes provision for about 44,800 homes over 2026 to 2043, above a need of 42,704, which is 2,512 a year, the same figure the supply calculation uses. Northampton is the principal urban area and Daventry, Brackley and Towcester rural service centres, above the villages, small settlements and hamlets, with a separate allocation at Long Buckby station. It favours renewing the existing towns over greenfield land, carries forward earlier allocations and sets about 3,600 homes for parishes with primary or secondary service villages. The largest new allocations it names are:

From the Planning Policy Committee report of 14 September 2026. Numbers may change at examination.
Proposed allocationHomes, approximately
Daventry North East3,400
Land west of the A43, Northampton2,900
Land east of the A43, Northampton1,950
Land south of Wooldale, Northampton1,700
Land north of Burcote Road, Towcester1,400
Long Buckby station1,000
Land west of Brackley700

A 300-home allocation at Collingtree Golf Course dropped out between drafts. The report also explains the rush: the draft follows the December 2024 framework, and changes to the planning system mean it must be submitted by 31 December 2026.

Northampton's Urban Extensions Set the Pace

Much of the supply rests on the sustainable urban extensions the 2014 strategy placed around Northampton, and the 2026 assessment tracks them phase by phase. Phases with detailed approval count in the five years, but the large outline remainders mostly do not: the council places all 1,705 homes of the Kings Heath outline, and 1,575 of the 1,600 on the northern section of Northampton North, after 2031.

Local reporting of the August committee quoted councillors saying the planning team were "chasing a rainbow", since the council must evidence build dates that developers have little reason to share. It put the deliverable figure at around 10,000 homes, while the council's total is 11,355. Both are right on their own terms: the newspaper's figure matches the council's 10,047 homes on identified sites, before the windfall allowance is added and the lapse allowance taken off.

Every delay at a large extension shows up in the five-year count, while a few dozen homes on a village edge, with a clear access and a single owner, can be built well inside five years.

Which Route Suits Which Land

The draft plan's settlement order and the supply position point each kind of site towards a different route:

  1. Inside Northampton, Daventry and the towns. Infill and backland plots fall to policy S4, where the answer should be yes unless the damage a scheme does would substantially outweigh what it brings.
  2. On the edge of Daventry, Towcester, Brackley and the larger villages. Here the shortfall and policy S5 matter most. We check each field against nearby draft allocations, because a site beside planned growth reads differently from one that stands alone.
  3. In the smaller villages. The draft says rural growth will be plan led, through a neighbourhood plan or, where that is not possible, a later development plan document; our paddocks and small sites page shows the kind of plot we mean.
  4. Near the Nene gravel pits. The Upper Nene Valley Gravel Pits Special Protection Area, 1,358 hectares of former workings, reaches into both Northamptonshire councils. New homes near it need mitigation for visitor pressure on its protected birds, which is a cost to plan for rather than a bar.

Our guide on how long planning takes sets out the stages from a first look to a decision.

The Land We Look for in West Northamptonshire

  • Fields of 2 acres or more on the edges of Daventry, Towcester, Brackley, Brixworth or Long Buckby.
  • Land that backs onto existing homes in villages such as Roade, Bugbrooke, Moulton or Middleton Cheney.
  • Paddocks, yards and former farm buildings next to a village.
  • Previously developed land inside or on the edge of Northampton.
  • Larger holdings near the proposed allocations, where the plan examination will shape what comes next.

The surveys and each planning stage are paid for by us. Our option sets your price before any of that work starts, higher than the land fetches today, and you carry on using the land. If no permission comes, you still own it and there is no bill. Farmers with a whole holding to think about can see how we approach that on our farmland page.

West Northamptonshire's Deadline Year

The Final Draft Consultation

The council's local plan page confirms the direction: the plan presented on 14 September must be published for at least six weeks from no later than Monday 5 October 2026, and that consultation is the window for comments on the allocations. The council was given until 29 September to put any exceptional circumstances to the government.

Submission by 31 December, Examination in 2027

The council's September report expects the examination in 2027. As it advances, the plan gains weight against large unallocated schemes; modest sites on a settlement edge raise fewer of the questions an examination settles.

The Next Supply Assessment

The council published its last two supply assessments in June 2025 and July 2026. We make no forecast of the next. If the supply stays short, S5 keeps its force; if five years returns, most unallocated fields will look to the plan instead.

The Next Delivery Test

The Housing Delivery Test 2025 was published on 17 August 2026, and a new edition follows each year. At 104% none of its consequences applies. A result under 95% means an action plan; under 85%, the buffer rises to 20% and the gap above grows; under 75%, S5 treats unmet need as evidenced.

No Reorganisation to Wait For

West Northamptonshire Council is itself the product of the 2021 reorganisation, so the council taking the plan to examination is the one expected to adopt it.

Questions About Land in West Northamptonshire

The council builds more homes than its target. Why can it not show five years of land?

The delivery test looks back at homes built. The supply looks forward five years against 2,512 homes a year, and the council's own research pushed back the start of several large sites.

An inspector found the council short of land at Brackley. Will my application be approved?

Not automatically. The shortfall is evidence of unmet need, but the site must still sit well against a settlement, have a safe access and be capable of being served. We test all of that before recommending an application.

My land is in the draft plan. What does the minister's direction change?

It fixes the timetable. The draft must go out for comment by 5 October 2026 and be submitted by the end of the year with only minor changes, so the allocations in it are likely to be the ones the inspector examines.

My field near Towcester is not in the draft. Is it too late?

No. Sites left out can be argued at examination, and while the supply is short, a well placed field on the edge of a town or village can be considered on an application. The stages of plan-making are laid out in our call for sites and local plans guide.

I own land near the Nene gravel pits. Is that a problem?

Usually it is a cost rather than a barrier. Homes within reach of the Special Protection Area contribute to access management and monitoring, and schemes of 500 homes or more provide open space of their own. We build that into our assessment, and you pay none of it yourself.

Tell Us About Your Land in West Northamptonshire

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More in Northamptonshire

  • County overview

    Selling Land in Northamptonshire

    Selling land across Northamptonshire? We agree your price up front and pay for all the planning. If planning fails, you keep your land and owe nothing.

  • Housing Delivery Test: 108%

    Selling Land in North Northamptonshire

    Selling land in North Northamptonshire? We agree your price up front and pay for all the planning. If planning fails, you keep your land and owe nothing.

Sources

Figures on this page come from the Housing Delivery Test 2025 (published 17 August 2026) and the Planning Inspectorate's local plan monitoring to August 2026, with newer plan milestones checked on 24 September 2026. We update the page when new results or plan milestones are published. Planning positions change quickly, so always check the council's own website before relying on it.