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Hertfordshire council area

Selling Land in East Hertfordshire

East Hertfordshire meets the government's delivery test with a result of 102%, but its District Plan dates from October 2018 and the council can no longer show five years of housing land: at a Buntingford inquiry in September 2026 it put its own supply at 2.88 years. About two thirds of the district lies outside the Green Belt, so that shortfall reaches a great deal of open countryside directly.

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One Third Green Belt, Two Thirds Beyond It

The District Plan puts East Hertfordshire at 477 square kilometres. Its towns are Bishop's Stortford, Hertford, Ware, Sawbridgeworth and Buntingford, and it has a long list of villages, from Watton-at-Stone and Stanstead Abbotts in the south to Braughing, Standon and Puckeridge in the north.

  • Green Belt in the south only. The District Plan says the Green Belt covers approximately the southern third of the district and takes in Bishop's Stortford, Hertford, Sawbridgeworth and Ware, together with several villages.
  • Two thirds beyond it. The remaining two thirds of the district is Rural Area Beyond the Green Belt, a local designation under policy GBR2, and Buntingford lies within it.
  • Delivery test met. The council built 2,909 homes against a requirement of 2,840 in the Housing Delivery Test 2025, a result of 102%.
  • An old plan with a large target. The District Plan was adopted in October 2018 and provides for at least 18,458 homes between 2011 and 2033, with the Gilston Area allocated for 10,000, many of them beyond 2033.
  • An airport next door. The plan records that Stansted Airport, outside the district, sits immediately to the north east of Bishop's Stortford and has strategic implications for the area.

That line decides which part of national policy a field is judged under, so it matters more here than any headline figure.

East Hertfordshire in Figures

The government's latest figures for the council, and where its local plan stands.

  • Housing Delivery Test 2025

    102%

    Meeting its housing requirement.

  • Homes built against homes needed

    2,909

    of 2,840 needed, April 2022 to March 2025

  • Most recent strategic plan adopted

    October 2018

    More than five years old, so its housing figures are usually replaced by the government's standard method.

  • New plan progress

    Updated

    New Local Plan in preparation; timetable updated July 2026

    Checked source

Sources: Housing Delivery Test: 2025 measurement, MHCLG, published 17 August 2026; Local plans: monitoring progress, Planning Inspectorate, August 2026. Local plans move quickly, so always check the council's own website for the latest position.

Supply of 3.4 to 3.7 Years on Paper, 2.88 at Inquiry

The District Plan turned five in October 2023, so supply is now measured against the government's standard method, and the December 2024 revision of that method raised the need figure sharply. The council's housing land supply page and its April 2026 questions and answers set out the requirement like this:

Sources: East Herts District Council, monitoring and five year land supply page, and Five Year Land Supply FAQs (April 2026).
Part of the calculationCouncil's figure
Local housing need, standard method1,223 homes a year
Buffer5%, adding 61 homes a year
Yearly requirement with buffer1,284 homes
Five-year requirement6,421 homes
Supply foundBetween 3.4 and 3.7 years, an interim figure using completions to late February 2025

The council adds that no formal position statement has been published since March 2024, when local reporting put supply at 5.57 years under the earlier method.

What the Council Told the Buntingford Inquiry

The website range is not the council's latest word. At a public inquiry in September 2026 into up to 600 homes west of the A10 at Buntingford, both sides agreed the council could not show five years at a base date of 31 March 2025. The council put its supply at 2.88 years and the developer at 2.21. The inspector's decision of 24 September 2026 weighed the appeal on that range and records a requirement of 1,237 homes a year, against 839 a year in the District Plan.

So two council figures are in circulation: an interim range from early 2025, which its web pages still quote, and the lower one it gave the inspector. Either way supply is well short of five years, and on the more recent evidence short of three.

Why You May See 1,223, 1,237 or 1,265

Local reporting in March 2025 gave the new need as 1,265 homes a year, up from 1,041. The council's pages use 1,223 and the inspector's decision 1,237. The standard method's inputs are refreshed every year, with new affordability ratios usually published each March, which is the most likely reason the figure has moved. None of the three changes the conclusion, as each is far above the plan's 839.

The Plan's Own Sums

The council's monitoring report for 2024/25 records 10,299 homes completed between 2011 and March 2025, leaving about 8,159 of the plan's minimum to come in eight years, or roughly 1,020 a year. Since 2018/19, output has ranged from 778 to 1,388 a year, so even the old target asks more than the district usually builds.

Two Sets of Rules Either Side of the Green Belt Line

With supply short of five years, the council itself says the presumption in favour of sustainable development applies, while noting that Green Belt policy can still provide a clear reason for refusal. How that plays out depends on where the land lies:

  1. In the Rural Area Beyond the Green Belt. Here the August 2026 framework's policy S5 can come into play. A shortfall of this size counts as evidence of unmet need, though the finding is not automatic: the site has to relate well, physically, to the settlement beside it, and the roads, schools and drainage there, existing or planned, must be able to absorb it. At Buntingford in September 2026, an inspector found a site across the A10 well related to the town and allowed up to 600 homes under S5. It followed an August 2024 appeal allowing up to 350 homes east of the A10, where the council was also found short of five years.
  2. Beside the larger villages. The District Plan names eight Group 1 villages, including Braughing, Much Hadham, Standon and Puckeridge, Walkern and Watton-at-Stone, and expects five of them, in the rural area, to grow their housing stock by 10% between 2017 and 2033, measured from the 2011 Census.
  3. In the Green Belt around the four southern towns. S5 does not reach this land, so grey belt is the way in. Homes on grey belt land must rest on evidenced need too, and the district's shortfall against its five-year requirement gives that evidence for now.
  4. Inside the towns. Sites within Hertford, Ware, Bishop's Stortford and Sawbridgeworth fall under policy S4, which favours approval unless the adverse effects would substantially outweigh the benefits.

Policy GBR2, the plan's own rule for the rural area, is restrictive on paper, allowing mainly agriculture, rural exception housing, limited infilling and the redevelopment of previously developed sites. At Buntingford the inspector found GBR2 and the plan's settlement strategy materially inconsistent with S5 and gave the conflict with them only limited weight. Our grey belt guide covers the southern half of the picture, and farmland explains how we look at larger fields in the north.

Gilston and the Other Large Sites

The Gilston Area is the plan's single largest allocation: 10,000 homes in seven villages, with Places for People leading Villages 1 to 6 and Taylor Wimpey Village 7. Permission was granted in January 2025, and the monitoring report expected works to start in 2026. The council approved a strategic landscape masterplan in February 2026, the Village 7 masterplan in April 2026 and the Village 1 masterplan in July 2026. The Central Stort Crossing is under construction, and the council expects the Eastern Stort Crossing to follow later in 2026.

The monitoring report expects Gilston to run beyond 2033, and even with it permitted the council is short of five years, so its size does not close the gap.

Progress on the Rest of the Plan

AreaPlan minimumPosition in the 2024/25 monitoring report
Bishop's Stortford4,426 homesTwo sites complete and three under way; one application withdrawn
Ware1,000 homesSite WARE2 awaiting a decision
Hertford950 homesThree sites complete; the north part of HERT3 awaiting a decision
Sawbridgeworth500 homesTwo sites complete; SAWB4 approved in May 2025
East of Stevenage600 homesUnder construction, with completions coming through
East of Welwyn Garden CityAbout 1,350 in East HertsMasterplan adopted October 2023, outline application awaiting a decision

Several of these are still waiting on decisions rather than building.

The Land We Look for in East Hertfordshire

  • Fields on the edges of Buntingford and the Group 1 villages in the rural north, with a road frontage.
  • Land around Bishop's Stortford, Hertford, Ware and Sawbridgeworth that is enclosed by houses, roads or the railway.
  • Yards, depots and other previously developed land, in the Green Belt or beyond it.
  • Plots and backland inside the towns.
  • Larger holdings that could be weighed in the new Local Plan.

For each site we prepare the evidence the council will test, from access and drainage to landscape and, in the south, Green Belt purposes, and we pay for all of it. We fix the option price before the work begins, pitched above the land's value today, and if permission is never secured you keep your land and owe nothing.

A New Plan Through Three Gateways, Due in 2029

The New Plan-Making System

East Herts is preparing its next plan under the new system, which adds three gateway stages, the second with advice from the Planning Inspectorate. It issued its notice of intention on 11 June 2026 and held a scoping consultation until 10 July. The council's timetable, published on 13 July 2026, sets out what follows:

East Herts District Council, Local Plan timetable (July 2026). The council describes the dates as indicative.
StageCouncil's timetable
Gateway 1 self-assessment15 October 2026
Plan content and evidence consultation22 February to 5 April 2027
Gateway 2 advice from the Planning Inspectorate1 November 2027
Proposed Local Plan consultation21 February to 17 April 2028
Submission for examination2 October 2028
Expected adoption2 April 2029

The monitoring report records that a call for sites in late 2024 drew more than 280 sites for the council to consider. The spring 2027 consultation is the first point at which the plan's content and evidence will be put to the public. Our guide to call for sites and local plans explains how sites are judged at each stage.

Supply and the Delivery Test

The council has not dated its next formal supply statement. At 102%, East Herts clears every line the delivery test draws. Slipping under 95% would oblige the council to publish an action plan; under 85%, its supply calculation would carry a 20% buffer instead of 5%, enlarging the requirement in the table above. The Housing Delivery Test 2025 came out on 17 August 2026. If the usual pattern holds, the next edition would measure April 2023 to March 2026, keeping the strong 2023/24 year in play, and the edition after that will lose it.

Reorganisation, Paused

On 16 July 2026 the government decided that East Hertfordshire and Broxbourne, together with Welwyn Hatfield's Northaw and Cuffley ward and a group of wards from North Hertfordshire, would form an Eastern Hertfordshire council, taking over on 1 April 2028. That is now on hold: in a letter dated 7 September 2026, the minister asked Hertfordshire leaders to cease work on the decision during a review, and May 2027 elections will be held on existing boundaries. The council's own timetable warns that reorganisation could affect its dates.

What This Means for Timing

  • Well placed land in the rural north can be considered for an application now, while the shortfall stands.
  • Grey belt land in the south can be too, parcel by parcel.
  • Larger holdings are best prepared for the spring 2027 consultation.

Questions About Land in East Hertfordshire

My field is near Buntingford and outside the Green Belt. Does the shortfall help?

It can. In the rural area a supply below five years counts as evidence of unmet need under policy S5, and in September 2026 an inspector allowed up to 600 homes west of the A10 on that basis. A field still has to be well related to the town and served by roads and services that can cope, but it can make a case now rather than waiting for the new plan.

I own land on the edge of Hertford. Could it be grey belt?

Possibly. Land that does little to stop towns merging or to check sprawl can qualify, and with supply short of five years the need test is met. It is a parcel by parcel judgement, and the Golden Rules on affordable homes and green space then apply.

I missed the 2024 call for sites. Is it too late?

Not necessarily. On the council's timetable the plan's content and evidence go out to consultation in spring 2027, and land can also come forward by application where national policy supports it.

Gilston has 10,000 homes. Does the council still need more land?

Yes. Gilston is permitted but runs beyond 2033, and the council's own figures show a shortfall against its five-year requirement despite it.

Does being near Stansted affect what can be built?

The plan notes the airport's strategic implications for the area around Bishop's Stortford. Whether it touches a particular field, for example through aircraft noise, is one of the checks in our free review of your land.

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